Cardiac Mixoma a Cause of Sudden Death in Childhood a Case Report

Authors

  • Arzu Akçay Turan , Adli Tıp Kurumu Başkanlığı Morg İhtisas Dairesi
  • Elif Ülker Akyıldız , Adli Tıp Kurumu Başkanlığı Morg İhtisas Dairesi
  • Esat Şahin , Adli Tıp Kurumu Başkanlığı
  • Deniz Oğuzhan Melez , Adli Tıp Kurumu Başkanlığı
  • Işıl Pakiş , Adli Tıp Kurumu Başkanlığı Morg İhtisas Dairesi
  • Gökhan Ersoy , İstanbul Üniversitesi Adli Tıp Enstitüsü

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17986/blm.2009141687

Keywords:

cardiac myxoma, sudden cardiac death, autopsy

Abstract

The primary tumors of the heart are quite rare and, it’s frequency in the autopsy series is reported between 0,0017-0,28 %. Among the entire age groups, myxomas are seen to form half percent of these tumors. Despite the cardiac myxomas are histologically benign, they are classified among the fatal tumors, causing tendency to cardiac obstruction and embolism. In this study, by examining the history and autopsy findings of a 9 year old sudden death case of which left atrial myxoma is detected in the autopsy; it is aimed to point to cardiac myxomas which can be seen as the cause of sudden death especially in the early ages in the legal autopsies

Keywords: Cardiac myxoma, sudden cardiac death, autopsy

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Goel PK, Anand KV, Srivastava AK. Multifocal cardiac myxoma: report of a rare clinical entity. Indian Heart J 2002;54:708-710

Ayan F, Başlar Z, Karpuz H, Koldaş L, Sirmaci N. Asymptomatic giant prolapsing right atrial myxoma comparison of transthoracic and transesophageal ecocardiography in per-operative evalution. J Clin Basic Cardiol 2003;3:197-198

Silver MD. Cardiovasculer Pathology. New York: Churchill Livingstone;1983:917

Vassiliadis N, Vassiliadis K, Karkavelas G. Sudden death due to cardiac myxomas. Med Sei Law 1997;37:76-78 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/002580249703700116

Reynen K. Cardiac myxomas. N Engl J Med 1995;333:1610-1617 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199512143332407

Rhim HY, Youn HJ, Hong SJ, Choi KB. Cardiac myxoma-clinical experiences with twenty-five patients in Korea. Int J Cardiol 2001;78:101-2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-5273(00)00470-8

Carney CA, Differences between nonfamilial and familial cardiac myxoma. Am J Surg Pathol 1985;9:53-55 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/00000478-198501000-00009

Castells E, Ferran V, Octavio de Toledo MC, Cal- bet JM, Bentino M,Fontanillas C, Granados J, Obi CL, Saura E. Cardiac myxomas: surgical treatment, long term results and reccurrence. J Cardiovasc surg Torino 1993;34:49-53

Chakfe N, Kretz JG, Valentin P, Geny B, Petit H, Popescu S, Edah-Tally S, Massard G. Clinical presentation and teratment potions for mitral valve myxoma. Ann Thorac Surg 1997;64.872-877 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-4975(97)00695-4

Bjessmo S, Ivert T. Cardiac myxoma 40 years experience in 63 patients. Ann Thorac Surg 1997;63.697-700 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-4975(96)01368-9

Reynen K, Köckeritz U, Knaut M, Strasser RH. Neovascularization in left atria myxoma. Z Kardiol 2004;93:69-71 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00392-004-1010-3

Krishnamoorthy KM, Desai NB. Myxoma producing right-sided inflow and outflow obstruction. Int J Cardiol 2001;79:325-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-5273(01)00434-X

McCarthy PM, Piehler JM, Scff HV,et al. The significance of multiple, reccurrent and “complex” cardiac myxomas. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1986;91:389-96 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5223(19)36054-4

Meng Q, Lai H, Lima J, Tong W, Qian Y, Lai S. Ecocardiographic and pathologic characteristics of primary cardiac tumors: a study of 149 cases. Int J Cardiol 2002;84:69-75 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-5273(02)00136-5

Balk AHM, Wagenaar SS, Bruschke AVG. Bilate- raL Cardiac Myxomas And Peripheral Myxomas In A Patient With Recent Myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 1979;44:767-70 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9149(79)90300-X

Silverman J, Olwin J, Graettinger J. Cardiac myxomas with systemic embolization. Circulation 1962;26:99 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.26.1.99

Romisher SC, Canon La, Davakis N. Atrial myxoma associated with inferior myocardial infarction. Ann Emerg Med 1991;20:1236-8 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0196-0644(05)81479-9

Onitsuka T, Koga y, Kuwabara M, Fukushima Y, Shibata K. Left atrial myxoma in a 19 year old girl fallowing acute myocardial infarction-case report and review of 17 cases in the world. Nippon Kyo- bu geka Gakki Zasshi 1991;39:1178-83

Yahalom NK, Arnikam S, Peleg H, Riss E. Left atrial myxoma presenting as acute myocardial infarction. Harefuah 1979;96:575-6

Rosai J. Ackerman’s Surgical Pathology (8th ed.) Baltimore: Mosby; 1996:2182

Carney JA, Hruska LS, Beauchamp GD, Gordon H. Dominant inheritance of the complex of myxomas, sptty pigmentation and endocrine overactivity. Mayo Clin Proc 1986;61:165-72 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-6196(12)61843-6

S. Larrson, V. Lepore, C. Kennergren, Atrial myxomas: Results of 25 years experince and review of the literature. Surgery 1989;105(6):695-8

Downloads

Published

2009-04-01

Issue

Section

Case Report

How to Cite

1.
Turan AA, Akyıldız E Ülker, Şahin E, Melez DO, Pakiş I, Ersoy G. Cardiac Mixoma a Cause of Sudden Death in Childhood a Case Report. Bull Leg Med [Internet]. 2009 Apr. 1 [cited 2025 Sep. 6];14(1):30-3. Available from: https://www.adlitipbulteni.com/index.php/atb/article/view/687