Death Scene Reconstruction Through Bloodstain Pattern Analysis on a Complex Suicide Case

Authors

  • Murat Nihat Arslan Adli Tıp Kurumu
  • Mehmet Özbay Adli Tıp Kurumu
  • Bülent Şam Adli Tıp Kurumu

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17986/blm.2017227925

Keywords:

complex suicide, hanging, converted blank cartridge gun wound, bloodstain pattern analysis, manner of death

Abstract

Using two different methods for suicide, which are usually dangerous-enough for death singly shows the consistency of the desire of death. A 40-year-old man hung himself by shooting through the heart with a converted blank-cartridge gun. Autopsy findings, crime scene investigation findings, bloodstains on the body and the scene made us think that the manner of the death was the suicide.

Determining the manner of the death on complex suicide cases should be done before the autopsy with the contribution of crime scene findings. Handling the crime scene findings with a multidisciplinary aspect, considering every object or evidence on the crime scene as a useful tool to solve the case, may facilitate to determine the manner of death. Similarly, when approaching to the deceased at the autopsy room, examination and documentation of bloodstains on the clothes or on the body may provide useful information on determining the manner of the death.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Racette S, Sauvageau A. Planned and unplanned complex suicides: A 5-year retrospective study, Journal of Forensic Sciences 2007; 52(2):449-52. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1556-4029.2007.00387.x

Slobodan N, Vladimir Ž, Fehim J. Unplanned complex suicide--two case reports, Srp Arh Celok Lek 2010;138(5-6):371-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2298/SARH1006371N

Germerott T, Jaenisch S, Hatch G, Albrecht UV, Guenther D. Planned complex suicide: Self-strangulation and plaster ingestion. Forensic Sci Int 2010; 202(1-3):35-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.04.053

Altun G. Planned complex suicide: Report of three cases. Forensic Sci Int 2006;157(2):83-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.04.039

Nadjem H, Weinmann W, Pollak S. Ingestion of pointed objects in a complex suicide. Forensic Sci Int 2007;171(1):11-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.05.002

Ruwanpura R. A complex suicide. Ceylon Med J 2009; 54(4):132-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4038/cmj.v54i4.1457

Pélissier-Alicot AL, Gavaudan G, Bartoli C, Kintz P, Piercecchi-Marti MD, Desfeux L, Leonetti G. Planned complex suicide: an unusual case. J Forensic Sci 2008; 53(4):968-970 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00754.x

Türk EE, Anders S, Tsokos M. Planned complex suicide: Report of two autopsy cases of suicidal shot injury and subsequent self-immolation. Forensic Sci Int 2004; 139(1):335-38 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2003.09.013

Viela G, Schröder AS, Püschel K, Braun C. Planned complex suicide by penetrating captive-bolt gunshot and hanging: Case study and review of the literature, Forensic Sci Int 2009;187(1):7-11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.01.022

Kanchan T, Menon A, Menezes RG. Methods of choice in completed suicides: Gender differences and review of literature. J Forensic Sci 2009; 54(4):938-942 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01054.x

Demirci S, Doğan KH, Erkol Z, Deniz I. A series of complex suicide. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 2009; 30(2):152-154. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/PAF.0b013e318187deb7

Blanco-Pampin J, Suárez-Peñaranda JM, Rico-Boquete R, Concheiro-Carro L. Planned complex suicide: An unusual suicide by hanging and gunshot. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 1997; 18(1):104-106. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/00000433-199703000-00020

James SH, Kish PE, Sutton TP. Principles of Bloodstain Pattern Analysis. Theory and Practice. 1st ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press Inc.; 2005. p.71-87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420039467

Özdemir Ç, Tuğcu H, Asil H, Din H. Ası ve yanık kombinasyonlu primer kompleks intihar: olgu sunumu. Adli Tıp Bülteni 2006;11(2):75-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17986/blm.2006112611

Bevel T, Gardner RM. Bloodstain Pattern Analysis: With an Introduction to Crime Scene Reconstruction. 2nd ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press Inc.; 2002: 78-80.

M. Perdekamp MG, Pollak S, Thierauf A. Medicolegal evaluation of suicidal deaths exemplified by the situation in Germany. Forensic Sci Med Pathol 2010; 6:58–70. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12024-009-9120-x

İntihar İstatistikleri 2011. Yayın No: 3695. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu Matbaası, Ankara, 2012.

Üzün İ, Büyük Y, Erkol Z, Ağrıtmış H, Kır Z. Fatalities caused by spherical bullets fired from blank cartridge guns in Istanbul, Turkey. J Forensic Sci 2009;54(5):1127-30 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01097.x

Özdeş T, Erkol Z, Cantürk N, Koçak U, Tekelioğlu Y. A case of accidental child death which occured with blank cartridge gun. Medicine Science 2014;3(2):1289-98. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5455/medscience.2013.02.8116

Aşıcıoğlu F, Arslan MN. Kan Lekesi Model Analizi: Olay Yerinin Yeniden Yapılandırılmasında Kan Lekesi Delili. İstanbul, Beta Kitap; 2009.

Downloads

Published

2017-08-04

Issue

Section

Case Report

How to Cite

1.
Arslan MN, Özbay M, Şam B. Death Scene Reconstruction Through Bloodstain Pattern Analysis on a Complex Suicide Case. Bull Leg Med. 2017;22(2):146-150. https://doi.org/10.17986/blm.2017227925